Unmasking Scambiguity

Scams continue to be a defining threat in the digital fraud landscape. Yet, the real danger does not only lie in the volume of consumer losses. It’s the ambiguity surrounding scams, their origins, and how to stop them.

This report, published by Javelin Strategy & Research, shines a light on the murky scam ecosystem and brings forward clear definitions, victim insights, global benchmarks, and a roadmap for action.

Access this important research to learn:

• The most common scam types targeting consumers and who is most vulnerable
• How AI is accelerating the rise of impersonation and social engineering scams
• Why scam losses are underreported and what to do about it
• The countries that are leading the pack in scam prevention—and the ones falling behind
• Why behavioral biometrics, device intelligence, and network-level data sharing are critical to modern scam defense